About the project
RACOON-AI Brain Tumor is a cross-site, prospective cooperation project between specialists and institutions in the field of interdisciplinary neuro-oncology, focusing on the use of advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to improve diagnostics, therapy planning/monitoring and treatment outcomes in patients with brain tumours. The project draws on the specific expertise of neuroradiologists, neuro-oncologists, neurosurgeons, data scientists and patient representatives (non-profit patient organisation yeswecan!cer). The project is supported by the German Society of Neuroradiology (DGNR e.V.).
The most important facts at a glance
RACOON-AI Brain Tumor is developing AI-supported analysis methods based on multi-parametric, quantitative MRI to improve diagnostics, therapy planning and follow-up of brain tumours. A nationwide standardised, multi-centre data set is being set up for this purpose.
The most important goals are
- Reliability of the method: Proof that quantitative MRI parameters provide comparable results at different locations.
- Non-invasive tumour characterisation: Prediction of molecular and epigenetic tumour characteristics directly from imaging.
- Prognosis estimation: Development of models to predict progression-free and overall survival.
- More precise image interpretation: Differentiation of active tumour parts, infiltration and oedema - if possible without contrast agent.
- Therapy monitoring: Differentiation between genuine tumour progression and therapy-related changes.
- In the long term, this will create a unique reference database that will set new standards for AI-based neuro-oncology.
A total of 621 patients (500 initial diagnoses of diffuse gliomas of the adult type and 121 glioma patients with the question of progress vs. pseudoprogress) are to be included.
RACOON-AI Brain Tumor is the first project to prospectively introduce a standardised, multi-parametric qMRI protocol at twelve university medical sites. Different scanner platforms, software versions and local IT infrastructures have to be harmonised in such a way that comparable quantitative parameters are produced. Several years of preparatory work have already been completed. Manufacturer-independent reproducibility is systematically checked with the help of phantom and travelling head examinations.
At the same time, a fully automated processing chain needs to be set up - from de-identification and upload to centralised post-processing in the containerised Kaapana/JIP environment. This requires robust, standardised workflows, high data quality and reliable technical integration of all locations.
The project is divided into work packages that build on each other:
- Creation of ethical and legal framework conditions
- Preparation of the infrastructure
- Creation of the data processing and analysis pipeline
- MRI protocol implementation and validation
- Prospective data collection
- Fusion of clinical parameters and image data
- Development of image-based biomarkers and predictive models
- Data provision
The progress and control of the project as well as good communication between the NUM sites is ensured by centralised project management.